Ecosystem services

Ecosystem services Introduction to ecosystem services Definition Ecosystem services are the benefits that people receive from natural ecosystems. These services arise from the functioning…

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Recycling practices

Recycling practices Overview of Recycling Practices What is recycling? Recycling is the process of turning used materials into new products to prevent waste, conserve…

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Composting basics

Composting basics What is composting? Definition and how it works Composting is the natural breakdown of organic material into a dark, crumbly soil amendment…

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Sustainable agriculture

Sustainable Agriculture Definition and Scope What is sustainable agriculture? Sustainable agriculture is a holistic approach to farming that seeks to meet current food and…

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Carbon footprint reduction

Carbon footprint reduction Understanding Carbon Footprint What is a carbon footprint? A carbon footprint measures the total greenhouse gas emissions caused directly and indirectly…

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Sustainable living

Sustainable living Sustainable living is about making daily choices that reduce environmental impact while promoting social well‑being and economic resilience. It combines mindful consumption,…

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Environmental ethics

Environmental ethics Overview of Environmental Ethics Definition and scope Environmental ethics is the branch of philosophy that studies our moral relationship with the natural…

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Environmental laws

Environmental laws Overview of Environmental Laws What are environmental laws? These are legal rules that govern the protection of air, water, land, biodiversity, and…

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Protected areas

Protected areas What are protected areas? Protected areas are geographic spaces set aside through legal or customary means to conserve biodiversity, protect ecosystem services,…

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Climate adaptation

Climate adaptation What is Climate Adaptation? Definition and scope Climate adaptation refers to deliberate adjustments in systems, institutions, and behaviors to reduce vulnerability to…

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